Three categories of textile

Three classes of material 1.1 Background Study â€Å"Waste is characterized as anything left finished or unnecessary, as overabundance material or results, anything dismissed or futile, useless or unwanted.† D Tanya and K Kathy, 1997. They likewise portrays three classes of material and clothing waste in ‘Textile squander Lifecycle model in particular, post-maker squander created by makers, pre-purchaser squander produced by retailers and post-shopper squander created by general society. For this exploration paper, post-maker squander is contemplated. In explicit, denim squander from the flexibly chain enterprises is read with the end goal of its administration. Since Denim texture is viewed as the hardest texture and establishes the most extreme measure of cotton which is viewed as natural in nature. Subsequently it is suitable to discover its recuperation framework with the goal that no denim squander is land filled or copied in the environment. In the examination paper-â€Å"The Textile waste Lifecycle† in Clothing and Textile Research Journal, creator talks about the developing consideration towards strong waste administration by material and attire industry to ecological duty and extended endeavors to diminish removal of post-maker material waste in landfills. Creators said that the Environmental mindfulness and in this manner the word â€Å"recycling† shares been for all intents and purpose use for a long time. Be that as it may, discovering methods of reusing material waste as an option in contrast to landfill removal is an environmental issue on which material/clothing industry is as of now working. Despite the fact that they are as yet dealing with to build up a Textile waste Lifecycle model to decrease the material waste in all the classes of material and clothing waste. Creators while presenting in the above examination paper talks about that most by far of strong waste stream is contributed by post-maker squander from the business including fiber makers, material plants and texture and clothing producers. Along these lines, â€Å"Recycling, an enormous part of the greater ecological development, has developed quickly in late years†. (D Tanya and K Kathy, 1997) He likewise referenced that the enthusiasm towards reusing is because of numerous components including green industrialism, rising waste removal cost, a blast of authoritative activities and commands and the advancement of waste reusing into easily running item industry. Examined in the second International meeting of Textile Research Division under the point â€Å"Textile squander material Recycling† by (G. M. EI-Nouby, H. A. Azzam, S. T. Mohamed, and M. N. El-Sheik, 2005) that a lot of fabric scrap, clippings and free example scraps are made at â€Å"cut and sew† plants where pieces of clothing are produced. These pieces of waste-material contains 15-30% of a wide range of articles of clothing fabricated. Additionally in the ongoing investigation in the examination paper â€Å"Recycling Textile waste-Newer Dimensions† by S. Aishwarya(2010) found the all out cotton fiber utilization is evaluated to be 26 lakh tons for every year, of which around 2,10, 000 of cotton dust which is a miniaturized scale dust and furthermore considered as a non-saleable waste which is created during yarn producing process. Because of natural concerns, countless organizations are right now creating fabricating forms utilizing elective materials for their items and looking for new markets for the sub-results of their first-line creation as said by the creators M.G Gomes, R. Fangueiro, C.Gonilho (2006). They additionally focuses that because of the more significant expenses for crude materials and man-made strands, it will be most extreme significance to reuse a portion of the waste. Connected to this, they likewise expresses that organizations who need to remain in business must be acceptable earthy people. In any case, significant issues confronting the reusing endeavors of Textile and attire makers are absence of market for reused items and cost of procedures as talked about by (D Tanya and K Kathy, 1997). They likewise did industry research which has shown that little organizations may have less waste to reuse which makes the expense of reusing excessively high. The issue is specifically worry for little fabricates. Along these lines, it is imperative to discover the money saving advantage of material reusing industry. Larney and Annette, 2004 has likewise examined the South African material industry as to reusing practices, premium and eagerness of the makers and the issues obstructions to enter the market for reused items. The poll and mail study was finished considering 103 material makes including little, medium and huge material produces. Out of 10 articulations asked in the poll, rank insightful, the greater part of the organizations would buy floor coverings from reused material materials, at that point they said that they would fabricate clothing or other material items produced using reused material materials, etc. The last position was given to the explanation that â€Å"It isn't monetarily plausible for my organization to reused material to create new attire or other material products.† and â€Å"It is in every case progressively costly for my organization to utilize reused material materials then it is to utilize new material materials in the creation of clothing or other materi al products†. Then again, organizations consented to the way that advertise procedure that makes a solid extreme interest is a proper methodology to use with clothing or other material items produced using reused material materials. The examination presumed that vulnerability of market methodologies could be the financial boundaries, as material reusing isn't practical by and large despite the fact that most businesses prompted the solid exchange request through market methodology since then just the market would be pushed ahead. In this way, it is as yet imperative to distinguish uses of material waste separated from landfilling the waste which is considered as the significant hole in the business. Along these lines, with the end goal of this exploration, it is imperative to discover impressive denim squander (denim texture which is establishes the most extreme cotton utilization and is viewed as natural in nature) from the business which can be additionally dissected to locate its different applications (which implies its recuperation alternatives) and the outcome may help in building â€Å"return service† for yarn producers/denim makers through denim attire fabricates locally. 1.2 Project Objectives The destinations are to read the choices for the recuperation and reusing the denim squanders and to locate the monetary possibility and openings by applying this to the flexibly chain from denim fabricating through the Denim attire producing. In this the accompanying goals can be affirmed: To survey the measure of denim squander produced by the Denim attire makers To contemplate what befalls denim waste and value contemplations of cloth sellers locally To break down the different uses of denim squander reuse/reusing To suggest a â€Å"return service† for denim scrap locally Part 2 LITERATURE REVIEW Writing Review is examining past analysts work to have a thought of what others have done in a similar territory of study. The undertaking rotates around arranging the possibilities of mechanical denim waste and its cost productivity. Following segments of Literature Review examines objective-wise scientists study. Initially it will discuss the examination on the measure of waste assessed in Textile Industry, at that point it uncovers whether casual or any administration associations are engaged with reusing/reuse rehearses, at that point finding the utilizations of denim reusing lastly taking a gander at the cost viability of the equivalent. The Literature Review include research papers of famous writers, or some other articles from Internet or something else. It will include Secondary information which implies the information is gathered from Secondary source everywhere throughout the world and afterward summed up as my own investigations creator savvy in each area. Despite the fact that in Chapter-4, information assortment as Primary information is seen by counseling Denim attire producers, cloth sellers and recyclers to distinguish and encourage the targets of the examination paper. 2.1 The sum and types of Post-maker material waste produced or reused In the examination paper-â€Å"The Textile Waste Lifecycle†, the creators uncovered that by far most of strong waste stream is contributed by post-maker squander from the business. For materials, it was evaluated somewhere in the range of 1.5 and 1.9 billion pounds of new fiber and texture squanders yearly by fiber makers, material factories and texture produces in USA. Out of 2% of the all out countries yearly post-maker material waste(which sums to 11.2 billion tons), clothing producers squander contributed 450 to 600 million tons every year as attire cuttings. Media regard for different U.S businesses potential for natural harm as commitment to sold waste stream has constrained the material business to react with options other than landfilling waste as indicated by the creator. Also, this natural weight has had sensational effect the most recent ten years as organizations have included earth sound administration theory. Consequently, the creators broke down a â€Å"Textile Waste Lifecycle model† which is likewise appeared in Figure: 1 to show the mix of post-maker and post-purchaser material waste with resalable and reusable new items. Additionally the model add to the way of thinking that while everything must head off to some place, there are a greater number of choices than landfilling. The above figure of Textile Waste Lifecycle Model uncovers that Post-maker material waste might be discarded in three different ways. Initially, it might enter the strong waste stream and end in landfills or waste incinerators. The subsequent choice is changing over the strong waste into vitality to control the assembling procedure. The third choice is to offer the loss to material waste recycler who shreds articles of clothing, texture or fiber was

Alt Options for Conception Free Essays

The ere is additionally a reoccurred called intrauterine insemination; which is fundamentally counterfeit inseam country and is utilized to treat barrenness and help a lady duplicate. Both of these techniques shoo w huge advancement in helping couples who can't consider normally to fabricate a family, b UT in particular to guarantee that more lives are being made. â€Å"A origination problem underlined the negatives of benefactor insemination a ND not the positives. We will compose a custom article test on Alt Options for Conception or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now My significant other and I cheerfully went to contributor insemination to imagine our youngsters. Our two high school little girls have never battled with personality issues. Our more seasoned k knows a few halfpennies, and are for the most part brilliant, curious, stunning children. There are numerous positive results to counterfeit benefactor insemination, and my family is evidence of that. † (Walters 6). Normally and regularly, an egg and sperm prepare inside a woman’s body mind hoot the assistance of a clinical strategy. At the point when common origination happens, the treat De egg joins to the covering of the belly and keeps on developing, and after 9 months an infant is b Ron. Be that as it may if a lady has been attempting to get pregnant, she has different alternatives. IV f or case is a structure f helped regenerative innovation. This implying unique clinical techno sues are utilized to enable a lady to get pregnant. Helped conceptive innovation is utilized on lye after all different more affordable and less obtrusive strategies have fizzled. As indicated by The Human Fertilization Embryology Authority, there are harsh sacred 5 stages to IV. Stage 1 is ordinarily to endorse fruitfulness drugs to invigorate egg g creation. A lady needs or wants more than one egg considering a few eggs won't d advance or treat after recovery. Specialists will check hormone levels through blood tests, and do intermittent transnational ultrasounds to look at the ovaries. Stage 2 requires a minor flood kcal system, to recover eggs by utilizing ultrasound imaging to manage an empty needle through t he pelvic depression in ready to expel the eggs. Prescription is utilized to lessen agony or distress. Set p 3 is the progression wherein the male is solicited to deliver an example from his sperm so it very well may be pr arranged to be joined with the eggs. Stage 4 is the procedure in IV called insemination, where e the sperm and eggs are consolidated and put away in a lab in endeavors to be treated. On the off chance that the ere is a lower arability of preparation, CICS or internationalism sperm infusion, might be us De. Through the strategy of CICS a solitary sperm is infused straightforwardly into the egg trying to be prepared. From that point forward the eggs are checked to affirm that treatment is occurring. After this progression is finished, the treated eggs are viewed as incipient organisms. The last advance in IV is the place the undeveloped organisms are moved into the woman’s uterus three to five days following their treatment. A little cylinder ( a catheter) is embedded into the uterus to move the incipient organisms. HTH s system is joyfully totally easy for ladies, albeit few may encounter some squeezing. On the off chance that the entirety of the means of the system are fruitful, implantation for the most part happens around d six to ten days following egg recovery. Much the same as most clinical systems, there are potential dangers. Richness medicine ins can have some reactions including emotional episodes, hot flashes, cerebral pains, stomach torments, swelling, and hot flashes. In spite of the fact that its uncommon, ripeness meds may cause OCHS, (ovarian hyperventilation disorder). Side effects of OCHS may incorporate sentiments of being enlarged or abed negligible agonies. Remember that these are little dangers, and infrequently produce results. Marie, a moderately aged lady imparts to the world her involvement in IV a ND it’s accomplishment on Corticosteroid. Organization. â€Å"It’s frightfully commercialese, however on the off chance that it wasn’t w e wouldn’t have it. There is an entire clinical/business framework that appears to discover that regardless of what the reason for fruitlessness, IV is almost consistently the appropriate response. This bodes well for some patients, yet the motivation structures for largesse arrangement of only one kind of treatment may swarm out others. † Marie had experienced the IV procedure, and it was all and all achievement. In any case, IV doesn’t guarantee ladies of a 100% achievement rate. ‘The first IV cycle demonstrated me to be a poor responder, and in the wake of creating just two follicles, the cycle was dropped. I was squashed. I had been barren, yet now I was sterile also. † cycle demonstrated me to be a poor responder, and subsequent to delivering just two follicles, the cycle was dropped. Was squashed.. It just takes one, they stated, ye ah right, a few ladies make 20 eggs and I couldn’t comprehend why wasn’t ready to make 1 [ Sic]. † (Toucans Montgomery 1022). IV isn’t the main clinical progression we’ve needed to enable ladies to consider. W hen it isn’t fundamentally the woman’s ‘fault† that she can’t become impregnated, the o there cause to take a gander at is a man’s low sperm tally. On the off chance that a man’s sperm include falls in a low range, Into routine Insemination might be thought of. II_J is both less expensive and less obtrusive than IV F, and is normally attempted preceding IV. Intrauterine insemination (III) is a ripeness treatment which I includes setting sperm inside a woman’s uterus to encourage preparation. The objective of XIII is to in wrinkle the quantity of sperm that come to the fallopian tubes and in this way increment the e possibility of treatment. At the end of the day, XIII gives the sperm a high ground, by giving TA head start, however a sperm is as yet required to reach and treat the egg all alone; which is the reason if the lady is likewise attempting to consider, this strategy isn’t best. With both Inviter treatment and Intrauterine Insemination, we have seen a d fragrant increment of pregnancies in ladies who might somehow or another not have the option to consider eve. Inviter treatment is a method of making pregnancies, while a more affordable and intrusion eve yet less viable technique called intrauterine insemination is a method of increasing a man’ sperm tally. Step by step instructions to refer to Alt Options for Conception, Papers

Corporate Strategy Analysis Discussion Essay

The Destination CEO recordings offered an incredible knowledge into the lives of the individuals that need to run the colossal associations. It appears as though every one of them have been confronted with a test some place inside their vocations. The accompanying paper will talk about the diverse corporate methodologies: development, security, and reestablishment. It will likewise talk about how every CEO utilized the arranging capacity of the board which are fixation, vertical incorporation, and broadening. I concurred with my colleagues conversations of the CEOs of the organizations. We talked about four CEOs: Neville Isdell, Coca-Cola CEO, Gary Kelly, Southwest Airline CEO, Mackey McDonald, VF Corporation CEO, and Anne Mulcahy, Xerox CEO. The corporate technique that was utilized by Neville Isdell is development and the arranging capacity utilized is expansion. This is because of the way that he is trying to stretch out by selling non-carbonated refreshments. For example, Coca-Cola Black, an espresso and purchasing all or part of nutrient water from Glasso. The corporate techniques utilized by Gary Kelly are development and soundness, and arranging capacity of the board is focus. The purpose behind this is bolting up the speculative stock investments agreements, and holding cost down. Proceeding to fly similar planes (737) with the goal that parts and support are simple is an extraordinary methodology. He additionally advances treating clients like lords and sovereigns, and representatives far better! The corporate system utilized by Mackey McDonald is development and the arranging capacity is vertical reconciliation and focus. This is a direct result of the attention on their way of life brands, for example, Vans and Reef. They abstain from engaging in the high hazard design brands and remained with the product brands. Focus more on what the purchaser would utilize each day. The corporate system utilized by Anne Mulcahy is reestablishment and the arranging capacity is fixation. She took over when Xerox was near the very edge of insolvency. She needed to slice cost to have the option to make the organization fruitful. She even needed to close down the division that she herself had begun (Destination CEO video). Kathleen McWain composed, â€Å"Neville Isdell or the Indiana Jones of Coke showed development and duty to representative confidence. Isdell took care of level deals develo pment, low resolve and high turnover withâ aggressive globalization. Coca-Cola chose to be an all out drink organization presenting Dasani water and Fuze tea. Isdell persuaded his board that since Pepsi had spread into different markets fruitful Coke expected to go more towards worldwide control than enhancement. Cokes deals are not, at this point languid, moral is high and worker turn over is low. I cheer Gary Kelly’s fuel support investments and that he is keeping Southwest carriers operating at a profit. His flying in mentor to encounter what his traveler do gives Mr. Kelly a superior knowledge into how his organization runs, which I feel truly encourages him make intense asset portion calls. That being said I don't believe that Mr. Kelly’s Band-Aid fix of Southwest’s underfunded, benefit decimating, annuity plan managed the issue. (all benefits plans paid after the worker resigns are benefit destroyers) I think it just postponed the way that either the annuity plan should be supported or retired people must have their benefits decreased. As Southwest isn't the main underfunded benefits plan in the nation. I feel Southwest is holding back to check whether another organization is fruitful in decreasing annuity installments to retirees. I additionally feel that when an organization is effective in either dumping or emphatically cutting beneficiaries pay different organizations will follow and it will resemble domino falling.† As expressed in the presentation, my group composed very similar things about the recordings. The CEOs of each organization had a similar effect on all of us. They accounts of the CEOs and what they went they suffered, and now and again as yet suffering, is inspirational. I for one would have presumably surrendered at this point. Notwithstanding, the most inspirational one to me is Anne Mulcahy, on the grounds that she took an organization near the precarious edge of insolvency and transformed Xerox around into a powerhouse. How amazing is that! References Bateman, T. (2011). The executives: Leading and Collaborating in a Competitve World(9th ed.). Recovered from http//: www.ecampus.phoenix.edu. Goal CEO Videos

Peace Building and Community Development Essay Example for Free

Harmony Building and Community Development Essay Network advancement is a multi-faceted movement that has various closures. It additionally has various necessities relying upon the requirements of individuals inside the network. Advancement can be accomplished through continuing little and medium organizations, guaranteeing instruction for all, overseeing incorporation and assorted variety, maintaining harmony and control, and making exhaustive catastrophe the executives. Through these, a network can be economical. Harmony and request is a significant part of network improvement. Without harmony and request, it is difficult to join the individuals from the network and implement other maintainability ventures. It will likewise be hard for the network to thrive if disorder is far reaching. Organizations will die and speculators will be tricky. This shows harmony building is significant for a network. As indicated by Maiese (2003), the United Nations characterized harmony working as an exchange of â€Å"capacity building, compromise, and cultural transformation†. For different associations, the momentary objectives are more evidentâ€peace building spins around advancing harmony in a prompt circumstance. Looking back, regardless of the inconsistency, the two definitions are valid. They likewise help make the entire idea of harmony working for networks. Harmony building can focus on settling current issues between constituents. It includes directing by specialists or different individuals from the network to keep up comprehension between parties. Then again, it is additionally making a general public where the constituents are taught and changed so they don't just know harmony yet in addition lives harmony. In these terms, instruction assumes a necessary job. This makes a network which isn't just subject to delegates yet with self-guideline of harmony too. At long last, a network loaded up with harmony adoring residents is where harmony has been constructed.

The Importance of Literature to Humanity

â€Å"Literature communicates in the language of the creative mind, and the investigation of writing should prepare and improve the imagination† (Frye 134). As indicated by Northrop Frye the creative mind is the blend among feelings and keenness in each person. The more an individual is presented to writing the better that individual is at extending their creative mind, which he calls the informed creative mind. Having an informed creative mind encourages one to have an independent perspective and make their own thoughts and assessments. The informed creative mind is a need of life in a political world, the investigation of writing isn't a â€Å"elegant accomplishment† yet a methods for section into a â€Å"free society† (Frye 147). With an informed creative mind one can recognize good and tasteful truth, this is critical with regards to governmental issues. Lawmakers or basically individuals in a more significant position authority frequently use talk language t o control and program individuals with lies. In the novel Fahrenheit 451, Ray Bradbury shows the negative impacts talk language can have on those with an uneducated creative mind and that without writing society delivers a world loaded up with numbness. The nonappearance of books in Fahrenheit 451 makes murkiness inside the general public. In writing murkiness is an image of obliviousness, malicious, deception, blankness, despair and the obscure. Light then again speaks to goodness, life, information, acclaim and expectation. During the whole novel the creator continually identifies with haziness and night, â€Å"In the late evening it came down and the whole world was dull and grey† (Bradbury19). Books speak to light; it furnishes individuals with information, uncovered realities and teaches the psyche. In this general public books are unlawful and the activity of a fire fighter is to consume any house that contains books in it. Because of the consuming of these books there is an absence of light in this general public, simply express obscurity. As a result of the numbness inside the progress the legislators can control and persuade the populace that books and everything else that makes one believe is malicious. Along these lines they can undoubtedly impact and lead the populace. Those that have been presented to books understand that they are living in haziness and that their best way to escape the murkiness is through books, †Maybe these books can get us half out the cave† (Bradbury 74). All the dimness inside the general public has blinded the individuals into being unconscious with respect to what is happening around them. The populace is unwittingly being conditioned and compelled to adjust without knowing it. â€Å"We should all be similar. Not every person brought into the world free and equivalent, as the constitution says, yet everybody made equal† (Bradbury 58). Sitting in front of the TV turned into the significant trade for writing. This is on the grounds that sitting in front of the TV doesn't expect one to think yet impacts their musings which later impacts their activities. The inner mind accepts TV is genuine. Staring at the TV truly harms the mind and diminishes insight. It additionally switches cerebrum action from the left half of the mind which is liable for rationale and basic investigation to the correct side of the mind that is answerable for enthusiastic reactions. This permits every watcher to be intensely affected and programmed by what they see and hear on TV. By limiting the populace from writing and supplanting it with TVs, they are diminishing the knowledge inside the populace making it simpler to have full command over the general public. Without the instruction one gets from books these individuals are just sheep in a group following their Sheppard. â€Å"The man who doesn't peruse books has no favorable position over the man that can't peruse them† Mark Twain. The general public fears being second rate compared to the individuals who peruse and comprehend. All books have meaning. Perusing gives individuals time to think and consider the content, yet their lives also, â€Å"So now do you see why books are abhorred and dreaded? They show the pores despite life† (83), books uncover reality with regards to the world. By consuming books the fire fighters are decimating information and advancing numbness. This is the explanation behind all the obliviousness and dimness inside the general public. Because of the absence of writing the individuals have an uneducated creative mind and are consequently unfit to see past the governments’ utilization of talk. the principal thing our minds need to accomplish for us, when we can deal with words all around ok to peruse and compose and talk, is to battle to shield us from falling into the figments that society compromises us with† (Frye 60). The individuals who are discovered perusing books are annihilated or removed to lessen the odds of them spreading their insight to other people . Those that read are more brilliant and are viewed as a risk to society. These people can see past society’s utilization of talk, â€Å"We can see here how the conventional utilization of hetoric, which endeavors to make society adequate, is getting fraudulent and masking the truth it presents past the degree of social safety† (Frye 61). The talk utilization of language in this general public is to convince the populace into accepting that being scholarly is a wrongdoing, and books are the reason for this transgression, â€Å"So! A book is a stacked firearm in the house nearby. Consume it. Make the effort from the weapon. Penetrate keeps an eye on mind. Who realizes who may be the objective of the all around understood man? Me? † (Bradbury 58). Those that read had the option to contradict the utilization of expert articulation. Clarisse was viewed as unusual and a risk since she pondered things and regularly inquired as to why, â€Å"She didn’t need to realize how a thing was done, however why. That can be humiliating. You inquire as to for what reason to a great deal of things and you end up exceptionally miserable in fact, in the event that you keep at it. The poor girl’s happier dead† (Bradbury 60). By and by talk language is utilized to legitimize the passing of Clarisse and condemn the utilization of creative mind. The fundamental character Montag is a fire fighter who additionally understands books and is savvy enough to see the imperfections in his general public. For this he is viewed as a weight and needed by police. Those that read can see that there is something else entirely to life than delight and titillation. â€Å"Forgive a kid who fears the dull, the genuine disaster of life is when men fear the light† - Plato. The individuals in this novel fear the light. They fear writing and reality, information, and all integrity that accompanies it. Because of the absence of writing in this general public, the populace is uninformed and incapable to think independently. As a result of the numbness inside the populace the administration has full command over their lives. Every individual merits the option to live creative and free lives. â€Å"The central employment of the creative mind in common life, at that point, is to deliver, out of the general public we need to live in, a dream of the general public we need to live in† (Frye 60). Without writing the creative mind gets constrained and individuals can't vision the general public they need to live in. As the world turns out to be increasingly present day and becomes further, away from writing, society creatures to look progressively like Fahrenheit 451 where residents are only a sheep in a crowd.

Factors to Consider For International Marketing

Factors to Consider For International Marketing © Shutterstock.com | My Life GraphicIn this article, we cover the topic of international marketing and explore 1) an introduction to international marketing, 2) factors to consider for international marketing and 3) a conclusion.INTRODUCTION TO INTERNATIONAL MARKETINGJet travel opened up the world to many people, and the expansion of the World Wide Web took that one step further. Borders seem to be more symbolic now than they are barriers to trade like they were years ago. As this whole new frontier opened up, businesses realized there was a brand new opportunity out there for them to generate even more income. All this has led to the birth and growth of international marketing.What Is International Marketing?In simple terms, international marketing means making decisions for your marketing mix based on potential markets outside of your company’s home market. Some would call it the coordination of marketing strategies by a company that are necessary to sell goods or services in a foreign marketplace.Why Do Businesses Need International Marketing?A very good reason why companies need to consider international marketing is to get a piece of the over 10 trillion dollars of goods and services that are traded across borders each year. For the company that markets itself properly on an international level, this can lead to a huge boost in revenue.Not only do businesses have a great opportunity to grow their revenue if they market themselves internationally, but they will also run into a lot of obstacles that are not typically encountered in domestic marketing.[cp_modal id=cp_id_75506] [/cp_modal]FACTORS TO CONSIDER FOR INTERNATIONAL MARKETINGInternational marketing is very different from domestic marketing. There are a whole host of issues when marketing internationally that a business does not normally have to deal with when marketing in their own country. The following are some key things to consider when making any international marketing decision.Cultural FactorsA. LanguageLanguage, more specifically translation, needs to be paid very close attention to when doing international marketing. There have been some embarrassing mistakes in international advertising that most likely did not help companies sell their product. A great example is when Coca-Cola was first translated into Chinese it meant “bite the wax tadpole or female horse stuffed with wax depending on which Chinese dialect it was translated into. No one at General Motors realized the translation for the name of their car, the “Nova”, meant “it won’t go” in South America. Gerber used the sa me packaging with the cute little baby on it they had used in America for packaging its baby food in Africa; they did not realize that with the high illiteracy rate in Africa that it was common for food packaging to display a picture of the contents inside.These types of language problems are funny to an outsider but can spell financial disaster for your international business if you are not careful.B. TasteEntering international markets can be very difficult for some companies because of some countries’ eating habits. McDonald’s had to totally make over its image when it came to marketing itself in a country like India that sees beef consumption as being ‘off limits’; they ended up being successful there by introducing vegetarian and regional choices to the menu selection. Many international fast food chains such as Kentucky Fried Chicken, Wendy’s and McDonalds had to start offering menu selections with rice dishes in order to break into the Asian market.C. Regional Value sMany times a country to which you would like to sell a product has extreme regional differences that must be accounted for when marketing. A perfect example of this is Canada; they have large French speaking populations around Montreal and Quebec that are culturally much different than the English speaking communities found throughout the rest of the country.D. Consumer HabitsCulture and personality combine to shape consumer behavior in every particular region of the world or country. When you want to market a product to a foreign country you need to first determine whether it is an individualistic society (free-thinking culture) or a collective society (the peer group has the most influence on buying decisions). You also have to consider other societal and psychological factors that influence buying decisions in the country you are targeting to sell your goods or services to.E. Age/DemographicsAge and other demographics play a key role in international marketing just as they do in domestic marketing; companies have to pay very close attention to them. Your company is probably not going to want to market laptops to senior citizens in a third world country where there is very little internet and where a large percentage of the citizens over 60 are computer illiterate. This illustrates the importance of understanding age and other demographics on a potential country that you might sell your goods or services to since they are both reliable and used in making marketing decisions.Economic FactorsA. Per Capita IncomeOf course a country’s wealth is a huge factor when determining potential target market countries and how to market your product to those countries. For instance, Eritreans have a per capita income of less than $800 a year; it is probably not going to be a good market to sell your $1000 side-by-side washers and dryers.Then again you don’t always need an overwhelming number of people in a certain income bracket in a foreign market if your product is considered high end. Say your company sells luxury automobiles that are in the $60,000 â€" $80,000 range, maybe less than 1% of the people in a country such as Estonia can afford a car in that price range, but if that group numbers 10,000 people and you think you can get 5000 to buy your product, that country is still relevant as far as potential sales go.B. Relevant Class StructureWhen you are marketing your product or service internationally you must also take into consideration class structure because it varies widely from country to country. Most countries have an upper, middle and lower class, but the numbers of people in these classes can be significantly different from country to country. An example of this are countries like the USA that have a very large proportion of their citizens located in what is termed ‘middle class’, as opposed to the Philippines where there is a very small middle class because the country consists mainly of a small percentage of upper-class indi viduals and many poor people.C. Supply and DemandOf course supply and demand will play a major role in trying to market your products anywhere in the world. These days a company has to take a deeper look at potential markets than ever before because just about anything will sell if you market it the right way and in the right place. Imagine how surprised the makers of Bali’s Civet Cat Coffee (Kopi Luwak â€" made from the animal’s poop) were when they took their product internationally and it soon grew so popular it became the world’s most expensive cup of coffee.D. Financial Transactions and BankingConsidering how you will get paid for the products and services you market and sell internationally is important too. In the more prosperous countries it is taken for granted that you can buy goods internationally and pay for them with such things as credit cards, debit cards, online payment processors and cash transfer businesses, but that is clearly not the case everywhere in the world. These types of financial realities will greatly impact your marketing strategy.Political and Legal FactorsA. LawsThere are laws in some countries that will greatly affect your ability to do business in them or prohibit it altogether. One such example is Thailand which has specific laws stating no foreign person or company can own  more than 49% of a business in Thailand, so you must be willing to take on a Thai partner in order to do business there. You must be aware of laws like this if part of your product marketing strategy includes manufacturing or distributing your wares in a foreign target market country.B. Licensing and PermitsThere is a chance that the only way you can do business in a foreign country is to give out an expensive permit or license of another business in that country to manufacture and sell your product for you. Governments do these things as a way of making sure a larger percentage of income from sales stays in the home country. An example of this is P epsi’s license to Heineken to bottle and sell Pepsi products in the Netherlands.C. TaxesTaxes are another way that governments can cash in on foreign businesses operating and selling products in their country, so their citizens’ spending does not allow much money to leave the country. Taxes can and do impact your ability to make a profit selling goods and services in a foreign country and will shape your international marketing strategy because of that. High tax rates on goods sold, like those in the USA, can make it hard for a business to stay on the right side of that fine line between profit and loss.D. FeesWhen you market your products for sale in a foreign country, you may be subject to pay certain fees for the right to do that. These fees can be a one-time deal or recurring, and they can also be quite high in some circumstances if they involve what might be considered luxury items.E. TariffsTariffs have long been used to balance trade between countries and to protect natio nal companies from losing business to foreign competitors. This can be a big factor when it comes to international trade and marketing your company’s products or services for sale. An example of this is China’s 105.4% tariff on chicken that is shipped from the USA; it is easy to see how a high tariff like this can push a country’s citizens toward buying domestically raised chicken.F. Currency risksThere are always risks when doing business in the currency of a foreign country that you are marketing your product or services to. If you have your money tied up in a foreign currency and economic events fall just right, your company could stand to lose millions. From September 24, 2012 â€" October 2, 2012 Iran’s Rial dropped almost 60% from 24,600 for one US$ to 39,000 for one US$; these types of currency events can and do happen.G. Other Political Risks and Restrictions:Investment restrictions: Many countries have strict requirements on who can own businesses and do other busine ss-related investments in their country. Your marketing department needs to be aware of these things. For instance in Malaysia, if you are an agricultural business and you want to buy land to produce fruits and vegetables to sell there, any land purchase over $163,000 is subject to approval by the government and may come with other restrictions too.Operational restrictions: Just how much operational control you will have over your overseas business remains to be seen, and that is a concern for some. Because of some of the restrictions that have been discussed and other requirements for doing business in a foreign country, chances are your business will need an international management team. This will affect the operational control of your business and has to be factored into any marketing decisions that your company makes.Discriminatory restrictions: Discriminatory practices in a foreign country may inhibit or prohibit marketing your goods and services to that country too. In many M iddle Eastern countries women are not allowed to wear makeup, so if your business is cosmetic sales, then that would be a big marketing factor. There are other types of discrimination that impact marketing decisions too, such as price discrimination. If a country makes the goods in their own country cheaper to buy than similar imported goods (such as through tariffs and quotas), chances are you may have a hard time selling your goods in that country.Quotas: Quotas work a lot like tariffs when it comes to restricting foreign business profits in another country. Quotas are also designed to encourage domestic business within a country or state. An example of this is Indonesia, which only allows 60,000 tons of red onions to be imported into the country every 6 months. This quota ensures Indonesian farmers they will have a place to sell their onions and encourages them to continue growing them. Your business and your international marketing team must be aware of any quotas a particular c ountry may have in place when you are deciding where to market your goods and services internationally.H. StabilityThese days the stability of a country has to be considered very strongly before you market your product in a foreign country.Wars: Wars can have a very large impact on your business in a foreign country. There were many businesses and business customer bases that became extinct almost overnight when war broke out in Libya.Political Unrest: Political instability in a foreign country can affect your ability to market a product or service to a foreign country too. If you were to invest in marketing products or services in a country such as Egypt now, you would run the risk of losing your customer base if a war breaks out because of the current political instability in the country.IntangiblesA. EnvironmentalEnvironmental factors will play a role in international marketing and they can have both a positive and negative effect on your international marketing strategy. If you manufacture a product that does not hold up well when constantly subjected to periods of high heat, you might want to consider that carefully before marketing your heat sensitive product internationally to such places as Saudi Arabia.You must also be aware of places that are regularly affected by such natural disasters as typhoons and earthquakes. When these types of events happen, they can wipe out your entire customer base in a country or halt their purchasing power for extended periods of time, drastically impacting your business.B. Regional PartnershipsSometimes companies know it will be difficult to break into a foreign market without the help of other companies that know the nuances of marketing a product to the people there well. This is why so many companies choose to partner with other companies that are based out of the country whose market they are trying to get into. An example of this is when McDonalds went into the Indian market, they did it with partners that knew the local business practices and customs; these companies were Hardcastle Restaurants Private Ltd which had a strong influence in western India, and Connaught Plaza Restaurants Private Ltd which were popular in the northern India.C. Product AdaptationWhile a “one size fits all” marketing strategy may work in a fairly homogenous country like the US, this same type of strategy would most likely be a huge failure in countries like those in the Middle East that are separated by cultural, historical and religious divides. Any prudent international marketing strategy needs to take things like this into account.CONCLUSIONAs technology gets more and more advanced and the world continues to become smaller and smaller because of it; those companies that market their product or service effectively internationally will take advantage of the huge growth potential that international markets now offer them. As you have seen from this article, in order to market your product or service internation ally, there are many factors that your business and marketing team must consider before deciding which country or region you want to sell your goods or services to.For further reading this ebook is recommended.

Critical Issues in Woman to Woman Marriages in Kenya - 6325 Words

Critical Issues in Woman to Woman Marriages in Kenya (Dissertation - Results Sample) Content: CHAPTER FOURCRITICAL ISSUES IN WOMAN TO WOMAN MARRIAGES IN KENYA4.1 IntroductionThere is a sense in which this practice raises eyebrows for it is not widespread and the ignorance exhibited by majority of the populace of this concept of marriage is palpable. It is therefore likely to be perceived with misgivings thereby generate a myriad of critical issues with regard inter alia, to human rights, government policies, place of culture-vis-ÃÆ'-vis express provisions of laws. In this chapter, these issues are analysed, comparative study is undertaken and these, in sum, will form the relevant portions of conclusions and recommendations. This practice has been more pronounced in Africa than might be supposed and it suggests the dynamic and wide range reversal of gender roles as will be shown hereunder in this chapter. Government policies towards customary laws have generally tended to be anything but respectful. In this chapter, discussion on some government policies parti cularly by the courts affecting woman-marriage will be attempted. In addition to these, the union has to stand scrutiny by subjecting it to human, cultural and contemporary concerns that may attend its practice.4.1 Human Rights IssuesWoman to woman marriage is replete with cultural connotations. At the end of the day, human rights questions will be posed so that the two must be weighed together. In an era where human rights have been described as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"values for a godless age,à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ issues such as consent, gender discrimination in property distribution, sexual rights and duties- indeed rights and duties are the cornerstone of human rights- will ultimately stick out even as the practice of woman to woman union remain recognized.[F. Klug, Values For A Godless Age: The Story of the UKà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s New Bill of Rights (Penguin, 2000)] For a start, the definition of marriage seems to have left out the aspect of woman to woman marriage. The old rigid concept of marriage known as the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"covertureà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ or the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"unity principleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ that was propagated by William Blackstone was to the effect that a husband and wife are one person in law, that is, the very existence of a woman is suspended during marriage and is incorporated and consolidated into that of the husband, hence feme-convert. But the definition of marriage in the first place is controversial. Sheriff Girgis, Robert P. George and Ryan T. Anderson, in their article, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"What Is Marriage?à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ having found that the term marriage is not a legal construct and therefore not just a contract, conclude that marriage:[1 William Blackstone, Commentaries 442] [Sheriff Girgis and others, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"What Is Marriage?à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ 246-287, 250, available at /abstract=1722155 accessed on 15 November 2014] [u]nderstood as the conjugal union of husband and wife really serves good of children, the good of spouses, and the common good of society. And when the arguments against this view fail, the arguments for it succeed, and the arguments to its alternative are decisive, we take this as evidence that it serves the common good. For reason is not just a debatorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s tool for idly refracting arguments into premises, but a lens for bringing into focus the features of human flourishing.[Ibid, 287] Because the woman-marriage was unheard of in Europe, it explains why it failed to find its way into the different conceptions of marriage. When one considers Lord Penzanceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s definition of marriage in Hyde v Hyde as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"the voluntary union for life of one man and one woman to the exclusion of all others,à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ the immediate reaction is that the door to any other type of marriage not contemplated by that definition is shut. Nevertheless, the closest to recognition of woman-marriage came in 1959. The definition supplied universally in the 1959 Gloughà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s piece that marriage is a relationship between a woman and one or more persons wherein the child begotten therein, is accorded full birth rights common to normal members of his society or social stratum, clearly left out the woman-to-woman marriage. However, the woman-to-woman marriage would find recognition in Jensen Krigeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s article in 1974 in which she placed emphasis on legitimization of children and singled out the bride wealth as being the key to African fatherhood. To her therefore, by woman-to-woman marriage à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"we mean the institution by which it is possible for a woman to give bride wealth for, and marry, a woman over whom and whose offspring she has full control, delegating to a male genitor the duties of procreation.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬[[1886] L.R 1 PD 130, 133] [K. Gough, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"The Nayars and the Definition of Marriageà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ (1959) 89 Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, pp. 23-34, 23] [Jensen E. Krige, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Woman-Marriage, with Special Reference to the Lovedu. Its Significance for the Definition of Marriageà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ (1974) 14(1) pp. 11-37, 11] It is not far-fetched to conclude that consent of the woman-wife could be procured through vitiating factors as duress, undue influence, and coercion. It is to be noted that, for instance, according to Huber, by the autonomy of Kuria women over the marriage-cattle belonging to her household, okoteta mokamona wa nyumba ntobu, meaning to give cattle for a daughter-in-law on behalf of a poor house could affect consent because the lady may be prevailed upon by the parents to acquire bride wealth as the sole reason behind the union thereby vitiate her free will to the marriage. However, not all cases end up that road. In Monica Jesang Katam v Jackson Chepkwony, the petitionerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s testimony illustrated unequivocal consent:[Huber (n 42) 746-747] They told me the deceased had come to discuss the question of inheritance. They asked me if I agreed. They said Mama has come; do you agree to inherit her wealth? I said à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Yes, I agree to inherit.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ She had no children. She wanted to marry me. I said I agree. It was 13th July, 2005. The deceased said that since I agree, she would take me to Mombasa.It is noteworthy that Kirsten addressed her mind to this question of consent. She poses this question to no particular female husband, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"was her bride willing to enter into this marriage, or did she (and her parents) not know that she was going to marry a woman?à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ This question revealed appalling results. According to Kirsten, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"a number of older men and women interviewed at Mogabiri Village in North Mara in March 1998 held that many of the girls who had been married to women long ago did not know they were getting married.[Infra (n 12) 17] On the question of gender discrimination in inheritance in which the males were favoured in most African societies, for instance among the Kuria, the same run counter to Articles 27 and 60(1) (f) of the Constitution of Kenya, 2010 which frown upon discrimination on any ground and in land-related practices respectively. Therefore, the practice of woman-marriage in order for one to have sons for purposes of inheritance can only diminish in significance in so far as it discriminates the against the females in inheritance which position now runs afoul of the Constitution of Kenya, 2010.[D. Oà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Brien, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Female Husbands in Southern Bantu Societiesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ in A. Schegel (ed.), Sexual Stratification. A Cross-Cultural View (1976) 109-126, 109] In sum, human rights issues cannot be wishful thinking because moving forward; there is likelihood, as they still are, of the courts to factor in the foregoing among others.4.2 Contemporary Issues Concerning Woman-MarriageThe seemingly accepted, though not universal, view of the woman who marries the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"wifeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ is the title of female husband. Granted, she takes over the role of husband in the marriage setting. In fact D . Oà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Brien has qualified this point in her discourse as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"a woman who takes on a legal status and social role of husband and father by marrying another woman.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ It was noted hereinabove in the preceding chapter that the practice had acquired socio-economic frame in which young girls preferred this type of marriage for à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"greater sexual freedom.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ In a proper marriage setting, it is the husband who has exclusive sexual rights over the wife and therefore the aspect of greater sexual freedom by the woman-wife is bound to raise moral questions on this practice. It is as a result of this behaviour that Kirsten Alsaker Kjerlandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s hypothetical female husband, A, wealthy as she was, was rumoured to have been a prostitute, which partly explains her wealth. Charles Onyango Obbo anchors this theory by exemplifying women who à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"useà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ prostitution as a way to accumulate wealth for woman-marriage. Little wonder the refore that Kirstenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s A female husband had, by 1988, five wives and her first wife, B, had taken her own wife because of wealth. Be it as it may, the concern of how the children of these marriages are brought up, in an environment of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"greater sexual freedom,à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ it is argued, is a recipe for dysfunctional families in their later marriage-properly-so-called life, because therein, the exclusivity of the sexual rights is to be upheld.[Ibid 109] [Kirsten Alsaker Kjerland, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"When African Women Take Wives: A Histriographical Overviewà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ (1997) 6 Nordic African Institute Occasional Papers, 1-21, 14] [Charles Onyango Obbo, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Dominant Male Ideology and Female Options. Three East Africa Case Studiesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ (1976) 46 Africa 371-388, 377-378] [Kjerland (n 12) 14] It cannot be taken that the practice is wholesomely widespread and therefore fait accompli. In any event, when it was first discovered, it was confusing as it was pro voking to many scholars as was to this author the first time the practice came to his attention...

Chemical Decomposition Reaction

A chemical decomposition reaction or analysis reaction is one of the most common types of chemical reactions. In a decomposition reaction a compound is broken into smaller chemical species.AB → A B In some cases, the reactant breaks into its component elements, but a decomposition may involve breakdown into any smaller molecules. The process may occur in a single step or multiple ones. Because chemical bonds are broken, a decomposition reaction requires the addition of energy to begin. Usually the energy is supplied as heat, but sometimes simply a mechanical bump, electric shock, radiation, or change in humidity or acidity initiates the process. The  reactions may be classified on this basis as thermal decomposition reactions, electrolytic decomposition reactions, and catalytic reactions. A decomposition is the opposite or reverse process of a synthesis reaction. Decomposition Reaction Examples The electrolysis of water into oxygen and hydrogen gas is an example of a decomposition reaction:2 H2O → 2 H2 O2 Another example is the decomposition of potassium chloride into potassium and chlorine gas. 2 KCl(s) → 2 K(s) Cl2(g) Uses of Decomposition Reactions Decomposition reactions are also called analysis reactions because they are extremely valuable in analytical techniques. Examples include mass spectrometry, gravimetric analysis, and thermogravimetric analysis.

Soundtrack for 1984 by George Orwell - 2621 Words

English 10 Semester Project Soundtrack based upon the novel 1984 by George Orwell Track #1 Song: Satellite Artist: Guster Album: Ganging Up On the Sun Shining like a work of art Hanging on a wall of stars Are you what I think you are? Youre my satellite Youre riding with me tonight Passenger side, lighting the sky Always the first star that I find Youre my satellite Elevator to the moon Whistling our favorite tune Trying to get a closer view Youre my satellite Youre riding with me tonight Passenger side, lighting the sky Always the first star that I find Youre my satellite Maybe you will always be Just a little out of reach Youre my satellite Youre†¦show more content†¦The moths beat themselves to death against the lights Adding their breeze to the summer nights Outside, water like air was great I didnt know what I had that day Walk a little farther to another plane You said that you did, but you didnt understand I know that starting over is not what lifes about But my thoughts were so loud, I couldnt hear my mouth My thoughts were so loud, I couldnt hear my mouth My thoughts were so loud â€Å"The World At Large† significance: Throughout the book, Winston reflects on why he’s still alive even though the world is in turmoil from corrupt politics and mass murder. He attempts to find a purpose to keep surviving day-to-day even though at the beginning of the story he had no family or friends. The line â€Å"If the world’s at large, why should I remain?† represents his self-doubt about survival and questioning his existence. Track #5 Song: My Silhouette (Acoustic) Artist: Arms Like Yours Album: Inhale Exhale Sleep has become my escape from reality, shes in my dreams Someone wake me up because this isnt real, and its just a game that I cant escape Over again, this cruel cycle repeats and repeats I grabbed her hand but it slowly slipped away Someone wake me up, can someone wake me up She moves with me in my dreams, but Im foolish to believe that this is the way it ends I see her silhouette, but its just a test for me to leave the past with the past SheShow MoreRelatedMemory Holes In The Novel 1984 By George Orwell882 Words   |  4 PagesIn the book 1984 by George Orwell, we are taken on a rollercoaster of emotions and traumatizing events that in the end enlighten us about the evils of mankind. Orwell makes it very clear in the opening chapters of his book about the dangers of a totalitarian government and throughout the entire novel he makes it his sole purpose to warn the readers of what kind of threats a corrupt government can have on its society. One particular way George Orwell exposes to the readers the way a government dominatesRead MoreGeorge Orwells 1984: Methods of Suppression in 1984. A study of ways people were oppressed in the book.1532 Words   |  7 PagesMethods of Suppression in 1984 George Orwells anti-utopian novel 1984 paints a picture of a society in which the individual has no freedom, hope, or feeling. Three super states called Oceania, Eurasia, and Eastasia, divide and ravage the earth with perpetual war between them. The story takes place in Oceania, which consists of the Americas as well as Great Brittan. Nineteen-eighty Four chronicles Winston Smiths struggle to fight against the forever-reining, oppressive social system called theRead MoreThe Effects On Society Through Human Restrictions Essay1186 Words   |  5 PagesJasmine Vu Mrs. McGlaughlin English Honors II 6 September 2016 The Effects on Society Through Human Restrictions in George Orwell’s 1984 George Orwell’s 1984 depicts the horrific realities of a totalitarian-controlled society in which privacy is never-ceasingly intruded on, in order to ensure the public remains compliant to the order of the Party, a group of government members operating under the head chief, Big Brother. Winston, an average Joe, works at the Ministry of Truth, a branch ofRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book 1984 By George Orwell1253 Words   |  6 Pagespoint of trying to live a regular life. In the book 1984 by George Orwell nearly everyone in the book is brainwashed and given a lot of false information. Winston and other characters only provide a little bit of hope. With a little bit of hope in the brainwashed world there is still absolutely no chance for any recovery unless the upper management screws up. This hope provides nearly no chance of humanity going back to normal. In the book, 1984, Big Brother is watching over everyone at all timesRead MoreCritics of Novel 1984 by George Orwell14914 Words   |  60 Pages1984 In George Orwells 1984, Winston Smith wrestles with oppression in Oceania, a place where the Party scrutinizes human actions with ever-watchful Big Brother. Defying a ban on individuality, Winston dares to express his thoughts in a diary and pursues a relationship with Julia. These criminal deeds bring Winston into the eye of the opposition, who then must reform the nonconformist. George Orwells 1984 introduced the watchwords for life without freedom: BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU. Written

The Horror Of Horror Films - 1360 Words

â€Å"Horror Films are unsettling films designed to frighten and panic, cause dread and alarm, and to invoke our hidden worst fears, often in a terrifying, shocking finale, while captivating and entertaining us at the same time in a cathartic experience.† Horror films have been to Hollywood since the early days of cinematography. Horror films are very interesting to watch because horror movies are scary and we don t know what is going happen next. That kind of suspense in the movies makes us watch more about them. In todays date critics have given a new term for horror movies which is â€Å"torture porn† meaning, â€Å"a genre of horror films in which sadistic violence or torture is a central aspect of the plot†. The above term does make some senses†¦show more content†¦The first reason to think that torture porn movie is good development of horror movie is that it attracts so many audiences. Saw (2004) is one of those movies which successfully able to s et the record on highest earning horror genre movie. It is the psychological horror film and it s the first movie in the Saw sequel. This film loses focus on suspense, but more on the suffering of the victims. This film is often derided by the critics as torture porn because of the scariest and deadliest violence done to the human. Some people think it s good to have horror movies like this because those movies have become more and more sophisticated and they attract a wide range of audiences. Many people love to watch shocking and terrifying videos because they find that the videos are interesting. Ken Miyamoto, the former Sony Pictures script/reader/story analyst stated, â€Å"We as a society like to see things that shock us. It s why we used to watch executions on the square. It s why crowds gathered for hangings. It s why we slow down on the freeway to view that car accident. It s why we watch those shocking videos on YouTube.† He also mentioned, â€Å"Our curiosity lead s us to the thrill of being shocked. That’s why the Saw films are so successful. That s why the horror

Personal Experience The Story of Us - 909 Words

I couldnt believe Niall would do something like that. Going out with another girl while we were dating. Tears were running down my face, I could taste the salt water tears hit my mouth. I stood outside the most expensive and elegant restaurant in London. I smelled the fresh steak and potatoes.He was acting very distant, and I dont know why. Was it me? Did I do something wrong? When he denied my date that morning it took me by surprise. I wasnt trying to be conceded, trust me back then I was the opposite. But we were practically married, we share a flat, same bedroom. Even for my 20th birthday, we got matching tattoos. I had half a heart with his name Niall, he had half a heart and my name Maddie. Those were our first and only tattoos we would ever get. So I decided to follow him to the restaurant he went to with that slut. I dont know who she is, or where she came from. I couldnt take it any longer, so I ran in with tears dripping down my face. I started uttering words like How could you. and What the fuck is wrong with you. Your whats wrong with me. He said your always on my mind, every second of everyday. he gushed.Maddie Davis, will you marry me. I blushed at the four words Ive always wanted to hear. We went back to our flat. Why was he out with that slut? Once we got back to our flat, I went to our room. I got ready for bed, brushed my teeth, put up my hair, and got dressed. Niall suddenly came in, andShow MoreRelatedNarrative Is The Root Of Some Fields1510 Words   |  7 Pagesbecomes a self-conscious system and a reflexive field. In other words, the role of narrative in personal lives is to show how it can be utilized effectively for reflexives practices. In light of this notion, personal reflexive capabilities are a process of exposing or questioning our ways of doing. It is the method for individual through the mirror that has ability to take responsibility for their stories and their exploration, and the role of fact in lives. This essay will focus on how narrativesRead MorePersonal Commentary On The Lives Of People Different From Ourselves1454 Words   |  6 Pagesunderstand the way someone else sees the world. This is why personal narratives are such an important piece of writing. They allow us to gain an understanding of things that we may never experience ourselves. This allows us to gain insight into the lives of people different fr om ourselves. By listening to the life stories of other people, we learn to better communicate with others. Every human on this planet has a unique and distinct story that defines who they are. This becomes most true in regardsRead MoreHow to Write a Reading Response Essay1453 Words   |  6 PagesReaction to how the ideas in the text relate to your own experience. * Reaction to how ideas in the text relate to other things youve read. * Your analysis of the author and audience. * Your evaluation of how this text tries to convince the reader and whether it is effective. Bottom of Form Reading Response Introduction and Conclusion Ideas Introduction | Conclusion | frame story: start a story (personal or in reading) | Finish the story | expectations fulfilled: tell what you expected orRead MoreThe Danger Of A Single Story By Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie1332 Words   |  6 Pagesof a Single Story† by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, demonstrates how stereotypes create a single story in people’s minds. She says these stereotypes are half truths because they are incomplete, therefore it keeps people away from the reality. She claims this is â€Å"the danger of a single story†, because it stops people to think of others are capable of contributing positively to society. Adichie’s lecture helps one to understand how these stereotypes impact people by creating a single story which changesRead MoreThe Danger Of A Single Story By Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie1473 Words   |  6 Pagesof a Single Story† by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, demonstrates how stereotypes create a single story in people’s minds. She says these stereotypes are half truths because they are incomplete; therefore it keeps people a way from the reality. She claims this is â€Å"the danger of a single story†, because it stops people to think of others are capable of contributing positively to society. Adichie’s lecture helps one to understand how these stereotypes impact people by creating a single story which changesRead MoreThe Danger Of A Single Story By Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie1381 Words   |  6 Pagesof a Single Story† by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, demonstrates how stereotypes create a single story in people’s minds. She says these stereotypes are half truths because they are incomplete; therefore it keeps people away from the reality. She claims this is â€Å"the danger of a single story†, because it stops people to think of others are capable of contributing positively to society. Adichie’s lecture helps one to understand how these stereotypes impact people by creating a single story which changesRead More Personal, Social, and Cultural Contexts Established by th e Frame Story in MAUS1635 Words   |  7 PagesPersonal, Social, and Cultural Contexts Established by the Frame Story in MAUS  Ã‚      The use of the frame story, an overarching narrative used to connect a series of loosely related stories, pervades literature. An example of a frame story on a large scale - tying together a whole book-length work, not a simple short story - can be found in Art Spiegelmans graphic novel MAUS. Each of the narratives six sections is framed with snatches of the interaction between Vladek and Art during the interviewRead MoreImportance Of Personal Identity767 Words   |  4 Pageslived twenty years so far, I’ve learned that personal identity is one of the most important parts of a person. Personal identity is the basic outline of who we are and what society views us as. Sometimes society or even others around us may not like who we are or what we stand for and may try to change us. This is not our fault as the individual; society tends to dislike and fear what it doesn’t understand or what it views as different. Reading short stories such as â€Å"The Birthmark†, â €Å"A Rose for Emily†Read MorePersuasive Discourse Reflection1579 Words   |  7 Pagesorganized annual event that aims to bring students, faculty, and staff together to discuss campus climate and personal experiences at DePauw. However, while this event has made progress in choosing speakers, facilitating productive conversations, and providing topical breakout sessions, many students still feel frustrated due to unproductive conversations that left out many groups that experience bias on campus. Most importantly, many students feel that these days do little to address these issues onRead MoreGroup Discussion On Group Counseling855 Words   |  4 Pagesthe members to share their feelings and disclose some of their personal experiences. However, the approaches we adopted for these two sessions were different. The topic of the first session was what inspired you to going into the counseling field. We thought it might be a good topic to start the self-disclosure, because most of us students had thought the reason why we decided to learn counseling and they might have different experiences to share with the group. We hoped the members could be able to

Throwing the Perfect Party Free Essays

Brittney Liston Professor Thomas English Comp. I September 26, 2011 Throwing the Perfect Party Throwing the perfect party requires a lot of planning because the party planner’s reputation will be put in the spotlight. Rather it being a party that goes well or if it’s a total disaster. We will write a custom essay sample on Throwing the Perfect Party or any similar topic only for you Order Now Hosting a party can be stressful if the proper amount of time is not used wisely in planning the party. Lots of people have failed and very few have succeeded in creating the perfect party depending on the time used in planning the party. The ones that failed usually were because they had poor planning skills. There are many steps that need to be followed in order to throw the perfect party. First off, take time to plan things out. Check dates out to make sure that party is not planned on top of another event that might be going on. A decision on location also needs to be made at this time. Now since they have a location and a date set a guest list can be started. Verify that all contact information for guest is good. The second step would be deciding a theme for the party. A month before the party is ideal for knowing the theme so that purchasing favors, decorations can be done and that everyone is properly dressed for the event. Wait around three weeks before the party to send out invitations. A reserve by date is good so that an accurate count can be made so that food and entertainment can be planned. The menu can be decided at this time. The menu will depend on the type of party being thrown. Finger foods and soft drinks are good for simple parties, while a full dinner maybe needed for a formal party. Activities should be decided at this time. If a band will be attending verify weekly with the band so that they are sure of their attendance. If planning to use personal media prepare what songs will be used and set those aside. Around a week before the party send out reminders to guest so that attendance will be assured. Calling the guest that has not responding is also a good idea in case they might have not received the invitation. Two days before the party get a final count of the guests attending so that the proper amount of things will be available at the party. Remember to take all food out of freezer that needs time to thaw out. Make sure that plenty of batteries and film are available so that all the special moments are captured by camera. If the party is to be held in a personal home be sure that all organizing and cleaning is done at this time so that it is ready for the party. The day before the party should be used to prepare most of the food that can be prepared early. If the party location is available use this time to do all indoor decorating so that it will be ready for the party. The day of the party is finally here. All of the early preparations have paid off to make this day a perfect day. Now is the time to put outdoor decorations out. All of the food that was not prepared prior should now get prepared and available to use. The guests are all arriving and all that is left to do is to enjoy to perfect party that you have made possible through proper planning. Now since the day of the party is finally here, do all of the last minute adjustments to the decorations. Make sure all the placements are out and ready, and that the music selection is in order. How to cite Throwing the Perfect Party, Papers

24 Hour Fitness free essay sample

My first steps into the new 24 Hour Fitness facility were by far the most intimidating. As my eyes scanned over the massive room, my legs began to shake and my nose filled with the smell of sweat. I began to ask myself, â€Å"What am I doing here? † but instead, I walked forward trying to leave my fears of uncertainty behind. I felt extremely uncomfortable, not quiet sure if I was using the machines correctly, wondering if people were staring at me. The sense of indecision slowed me down, even keeping me from trying new machines, not wanting to risk making a foolish error. After about 40 minutes, I called it a success and left. Soon school began and I would find more and more excuses not to go to the gym. As I noticed very little results in physical strength or appearance, I became less willing to keep going, until I stopped completely. We will write a custom essay sample on 24 Hour Fitness or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It took another year for me to get back into the routine, but this time it changed my life. The first major step I took was setting out a basic program that I would have to follow. It listed specific workout times, meal times, and even set workouts. As I started to go at set times, I noticed the same people at the gym day after day. They began to notice me as well, correcting me on some exercises, and even teaching me new exercises for each muscle group. This is the moment when I really noticed myself fitting in. As my preparation and intensity grew, so did my knowledge in certain muscle groups. I went from working out unsystematically to an organized workout where I could train and focus on two muscle groups every day, one major and one minor. I hit quadriceps/triceps on Monday, traps/back on Tuesday [this paragraph continues with detailed and technical information]†¦I also became fluent in the language and terms used at the gym. Each exercise would be divided into sets, then reps (or repetitions). There are usually ten reps in a set; a typical workout requires three or four sets. The more sets and reps you perform, the more endurance you are building. If you do fewer sets and reps, it is best to add more weight, this time building mass rather than endurance. Along with understanding the terms, you have to learn the names of machines and exercises. People who don’t attend the gym regularly are already aware of common lifts such as †¦. On the other hand, people who work out on a regular basis are also aware of variations on each of those exercises. For example, instead of doing a simple bench press, a fitness guru would practice both incline and decline press, thereby concentrating on different parts of the chest muscle (upper and lower) and achieving a more balanced workout. The hardest part of the workout routine is getting started and keeping it going. People with a competitive nature will find it less of an obstacle, but if you need that extra push, personal trainers and friends can always help you understand the right techniques†¦ You will quickly begin to notice the difference between a regular gym member and the beginners who attend just to say they came. Besides just looking at how toned someone is, you will be able to separate the pretenders from the contenders by their incorrect form, the fact that they wander around and talk to friends more than they actually work out, and the machines they choose to work on. Although the gym consists of many members, the majority of them don’t truly belong. Two people who may have completely different political beliefs, customs, and interests can bond together when they dedicate themselves to the common goals and values of the workout community. Once you enter this group, you are united not by words but by a sense of respect for other members and for the uphill struggles that each of us must face to work toward physical fitness†¦ Working out is comparable to studying in the ways it improves you. Most people put it off as long as they can, procrastinating until they feel it can no longer wait. Studying and working out are both often done incorrectly, giving you very little or no gain. Sometimes, even if performed correctly, it will take awhile before you begin to notice improvement for your efforts. Just like studying, the reward of working out is found in the process itself as much as in the results. Practice may not make perfect, but it will definitely make improvements toward your targeted goal.

Alcohol and Drug Abuse Among College Students Essay Example For Students

Alcohol and Drug Abuse Among College Students Essay Alcohol and drug abuse has been an active habit among college students sense the 1960s. The immediate cause of this behavior was the youths need to rebel against the overly conservative American society. This rebellion led to a since of freedom for the young adults, which caused them to continue acting in these unintelligent manners. After a short period of time, late teens just did not belong if they were not participating in the mischievous acts. Substance abuse quickly became a way of life for many young adults. As a result, this inapt behavior still continues today. To first-time college students, acting in a way that parents would disapprove somehow exhibits breaking from the womb. This Mom cant control me now attitude greatly contributes to substance abuse among undergraduates. These students have been taught throughout their entire lives exactly what not to do; but they now have the ability to decide for themselves. Naturally, the late teenagers are intrigued about what has been forbidden to them in the preceding years. This inquisition results from inexperience. The growing strictness of parents greatly interferes with the maturing of adolescents. Consequently, teenagers enter the final stages of growth at the college level instead of high school. The college campus provides a vast learning environment in which students easily break from parent limitations. Students perplexity intensifies as the parents role of guiding is omitted. The naive young adults, now forced come to their own conclusions, often make poor choices. Costly mistakes prevail as the underdeveloped adults lack the proper preparation of which the university environment requires. This college environment proves to be a very trying atmosphere to the young adults. Confusion and hardship inevitable follow departure of the home. Thus, the college years have developed into a time for finding oneself. Alcohol and drug abuse provide a means to conceal feelings of insecurity that arise from the students uncertainty of themselves. Substance abuse acts as a stress reducer through the beginning stages of college. The most common characteristic of a human being is the necessity to adapt to a given surrounding. This trait consists of both good and bad aspects. Certain adaptations are positive while others can be destructive. Many students enter college with extensive education on substance abuse. Unfortunately, these students receive a hands on lesson from peers that indicates using is inconsequential. Fraternity parties and dorm room gatherings overcome the students. Some of these students even disapprove of these social functions at first. However, they quickly become immune to the atmosphere. The end result is the participation of these once pure students in the conventional behavior. The facts and statistics are quickly forgotten and washed away. The students who do not adapt and choose to abstain are immediately labeled negatively. By choosing not to participate in the universal activity on campus, these students limit their social life. This is a tremendous sacrifice. College supposedly represents the best years a persons of life. No one wants to miss out due to being perceived as overwrought and uptight. For this reason, students compromise their high ethics and beliefs in order to belong. By relinquishing, they rid themselves of the undesirable depiction, and they become normal. These students end up joining right into the excitement and promptly show disregard for the beliefs that had previously held such importance. Other students begin with just a couple beers and move on to harder drugs. The same logic and reasoning that justifies drinking is incorporated into the decision to try drugs. More than not, students are under the influence of alcohol when experimenting with a drug for the first time. Once the initial defensive shields are let down the students morals and limitations quickly deteriorate. This leads to continuous substance abuse thereafter. With friends partaking in the unhealthy acts themselves, guidance away from such behavior is difficult to come by. Students fail to notice the negative effects of the abuse due to their surroundings. .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15 , .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15 .postImageUrl , .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15 , .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15:hover , .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15:visited , .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15:active { border:0!important; } .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15:active , .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15 .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3b8015dd1844261a0df0568d664ddb15:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Technology for specialty education Essay As long as grades are maintained and classes are accredited for, students are capable of justifying this wild way of life. The dangers of this behavior are easily overlooked when responsibilities are being met. The undergraduates .

Male Dominance And Female Oppression in A Midsummer Night’s Dream free essay sample

Male Dominance And Female Oppression in A Midsummer Night’s Dream The place of Women in society has changed drastically throughout time. Once thought of as possessions, (and in some less developed areas of the world still are) women now hold positions of high power in many parts of the world. Although woman have made great strides in equality, there is still even today a small sense that men are superior to woman in certain areas. In the past, it was believed that woman were completely inferior to men, to the point that woman had no power over men in any circumstance. In William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream, we see Shakespeare’s opinion on male dominance over female subjects in many different aspects. With the interactions of Hippolyta and Theseus, Hermia and Egeus, and Helena and Demetrius, Shakespeare shows the interactions of men and women in multiple ways. We will write a custom essay sample on Male Dominance And Female Oppression in A Midsummer Night’s Dream or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In the past, it would be customary that when a man conquers a people, he would take one of their women as his own, as a sort of symbol of his victory. We see an example of this in the relation ship of Hippolyta and Theseus. Theseus is depicted as your typical great, strong male leader. Extremely wise and powerful, he is looked up to by all of his subjects. After conquering a new people, probably an amazon tribe, he takes the beautiful Hippolyta, as his wife. Theseus himself claims to be in love with Hippolyta, and because of his large male ego, thinks Hippolyta must be in love with him because of his great power. Hippolyta I wooed thee with my sword, And won thy love, doing thee injuries; But I will wed thee in another key, With pomp, with triumph, and with reveling. (I. i.16-19) What Theseus doesn’t realize is that Hippolyta is a oppressed captive, unhappily but respectively remaining silent in his presence. Theseus’s inability to realize that Hippolyta isn’t happy to be his wife shows the masculine superiority complex that has oppressed woman for years and years, unwilling to take second and think of the possibility that woman may not desire to be controlled by men. Of course, a lot of this comes from the era that Shakespeare was writing in an as Carmen Stephen says; ‘The plays of Shakespeare can be used as a window upon Renaissance society. While Theseus is very controlling over Hippolyta, he does treat her well in the sense that he gives her a grand wedding and treats her well in light of the fact that she is in some ways a prisoner. Hippolyta does fulfill the role that woman are supposed to follow, in that she completely submits herself to Theseus’ authority. While she is doing this though, she still does respectively disagree with many of the decisions that Theseus makes throughout the play, showing that she is still a very strong woman even in her position of subordinance. Next we see a new form of male dominance, that of a father over his daughter. Hermia is just your average young girl who has fallen head over heals in love with a boy. This boy, Lysander, has similar feelings to Hermia and they decide that want to get married. Unfortunately, her father Egeus does not approve of this boy. Egeus has already chosen a man named Demetrius whom he wants Hermia to marry. Egeus states that, â€Å"As she is mine, I may dispose of her: Which shall be either to this gentleman. Or to her death, according to our law, immediately provided in that case. Egeus believes that since Hermia is his daughter, he owns her and can make all of her decisions, and if she does not do what he says he will have her put to death. â€Å"She is her father’s possession, â€Å"a form in wax† and â€Å"by him imprinted but within his power†, which means that she is neither allowed to develop her own interests nor to speak her mind. † (Steppat) In Athenian society, this would be seen as completely normal, and it was actually decreed as official law that daughters must obey all of their father’s commands or face serious punishment. Even in the face of this however, Hermia decides to speak her mind stating, â€Å"So will I grow, so live, so die, my lord, Ere I will my virgin patent up. Unto his lordship,whose unwished yoke, my soul consents not to give sovereignty. † (I. i. 79-82) â€Å"This shows that Hermia is not willing to fulfil her role as the loving daughter who is shaped by her father and follows his orders regardless of their consequences. † Without this decision, A Midsummer Nights Dream would be a very short and boring play, as Hermia would marry Lysander, the plot wouldn’t be able to develop, and we would have no more drama to write interesting analysis on. Although she has the courage to make this extremely drastic decision, she still shows some guilt in her actions, saying, â€Å"I do entreat your Grace to pardon me. I know not by what power I am made bold. † (I. i. 58-61) This shows what effects the masculine dominance that society supports still has on a very strong woman for her time. Although she knows disobeying her father is what will truly make her happy, the pressures of society still leave her with a sense of guilt. Helena is a character in A Midsummer Night’s Dream that doesn’t exactly help women’s case for equality. She is the childhood friend of Hermia, and is also in love with the man that is in love with her friend, Demetrius. Helena is so desperate for Demetrius’ love, she will do anything in her power to get it. Unfortunately for her, Demetrius completely despises her, wanting nothing to do with her at all. Demetrius makes this clear when he tells Helena, â€Å"Do I entice you? do I speak you fair? Or, rather, do I not in plainest truth , tell you, I do not nor I cannot love you? † (II. i. 199-201) Here Demetrius is still remaining calm, but clearly sending her the message that he cannot and will not love her. Despite this, she continues to implore him, saying, â€Å"And even for that do I love you the more. I am your spaniel; and; Demetrius, The more you beat me, I will fawn on you. † (II. i. 202-204) This shows Helena’s inability to let go, and â€Å"how much Helena is ready to submit herself to [Demetrius] and his subordination. † (Steppat) The male dominance over woman has taken what little self confidence and pride Helena may have had, and belittled her so much in her own head that she thinks it okay to allow Demetrius to â€Å"use her as he uses his dog. † (II. i. After a few more exchanges Demetrius gets fed up and tells Helena that she should not â€Å"trust the opportunity of night and the ill counsel of a desert place with the rich worth of your virginity. † (II. I. 217-219) This shows how little Demetrius thinks of Helena, saying all of her worth is in her virginity, and that he could easily take if from her if he chose to. This threat is a very serious one, but because of how blinded Helena is by love, and the fact that she has no pride left in her, she shrugs it of saying, â€Å"for you in my respect are all the world: Then how can it be said I am alone, when all the world is here to look on me? Helena has basically made Demetrius the center of her universe, and is completely willing to submit to anything he says to her. Throughout this entire interaction, Helena completely fulfills the role that woman are expected to follow, â€Å"subordinating themselves completely to male subordination. † (Steppat) As we have seen, women have been mistreated by men for ages, and the women of A Midsummer Night’s Dream are no exception. Through a captured queen, a downtrodden daughter, and a lost lover, we see that women have always tried to create their own path, but some have continued to allow men to walk all over them. Shakespeare makes the case that subjection and insecurity may be adding to the problem women may not be able to solve. Bibliography Steppat, Michael, Dr. Feminine Identities in A Midsummer Nights Dream. English-literature. uni. N. p. , n. d. Web. 24 Oct. 2013. Lopez, Vicente F. , Dr. First Paper. First Paper. Universitat De Valencia Press, 2006-2007. Web. 24 Oct. 2013.

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Quotes to Heal the Wounded Heart

Quotes to Heal the Wounded Heart It is ironic that the ones you love deeply are also the ones who you can hurt or who can hurt you the most. The truth is that when you are in love, be prepared to get hurt. When you love someone, you trust them and share your vulnerabilities and secrets. These can be turned against you when the relationship sours. How will you pick up the shreds, when your lover  breaks your heart? At such times, love hurts. The abrasions of love have inspired many a great writer. From Shakespeare to Jane Austen, many writers have at some time or the other dwelt upon the anguish called love. The following quotes bring out the heartache caused by love. Yes, love does hurt. But that does not mean that you should withdraw into a shell. Find the courage to fight for your dignity and survival. Bandage your broken spirit with these love hurts quotes. The best thing to do when you fall down is to dust yourself and get up once again. Shrug off that feeling of despondency, and chin up. As Mahatma Gandhi wisely said, Nobody can hurt you without your permission. Jane Austen One does not love a place the less for having suffered in it unless it has all been suffering, nothing but suffering. Carroll Bryant The shattering of a heart when being broken is the loudest quiet ever. Anonymous If love is so important to have that one doesnt want to lose it, why is it when we find true love we often dont notice it? Harry Crews There is something beautiful about all scars of whatever nature. A scar means the hurt is over; the wound is closed and healed, done with. Oscar Wilde When one is in love, one always begins by deceiving oneself, and one always ends by deceiving others. That is what the world calls a romance. Philip Larkin What will survive of us is love. Daphne Rae, Love Until It Hurts I have found the paradox, that if you love until it hurts, there can be no more hurt, only more love. Seneca We are more often frightened than hurt, and we suffer more from imagination than from reality. Diane Arbus Love involves a peculiar unfathomable combination of understanding and misunderstanding. E. Y. Harburg Oh, innocent victims of Cupid, Remember this terse little verse; To let a fool kiss you is stupid, To let a kiss fool you is worse. Joan Lunden Holding on to anger, resentment and hurt only gives you tense muscles, a headache, and a sore jaw from clenching your teeth. Forgiveness gives you back the laughter and the lightness in your life. Anonymous It takes only a minute to get a crush on someone, an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone. Bill Clayton The folks you help wont remember it and the folks you hurt wont ever forget it. William Shakespeare Love is a smoke made with the fume of sighs. Victor M. Garcia Jr. Love is like the truth, sometimes it prevails, sometimes it hurts. William Somerset Maugham The love that lasts the longest is the love that is never returned. Spanish proverb Where there is love, there is pain. Oscar Wilde Those who are faithful know only the trivial side of love; it is the faithless who know loves tragedies. Sir James M. Barrie If you have it [love], you dont need to have anything else, and if you dont have it, it doesnt matter much what else you have. Toba Beta Love hurts when it changes us. Francois de La Rouchefoucauld There is only one kind of love, but there are a thousand imitations. William Shakespeare The courses of true love never did run smooth. George Granville Of all pains, the greatest pain, Is to love, and to love in vain. Anonymous Why is it that we dont always recognize the moment love begins, but we always recognize the moment it ends? Marie E. Eschenbach We dont believe in rheumatism and true love until after the first attack. Felice and Boudleaux Bryant Love hurts, Love scars, Love wounds and marks Any heart not tough or strong enough To take a lot of pain... Love is like a cloud, it holds a lot of rain... Love is like a flame, it burns you when its hot.